Handling and storing dangerous goods requires a thorough understanding of their classifications. These goods, if not managed properly, can pose significant risks to health, safety, and the environment. Here’s an overview of the major categories based on the provided document:
Class 2: Gases
- Characteristics: Includes flammable, non-flammable, and toxic gases.
- Storage Needs: Requires specialized storage to prevent leaks and mitigate explosion risks.
Class 3: Flammable and Combustible Liquids
- Examples: Paints, fuels, and certain solvents.
- Risks: These liquids ignite easily and can lead to severe fires.
- Safety Tip: Store in approved flammable liquid cabinets.
Class 4: Flammable Solids and Reactive Substances
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Subcategories:
- Class 4.1: Flammable solids.
- Class 4.2: Substances prone to spontaneous combustion.
- Class 4.3: Substances that react dangerously when wet.
- Precautions: Keep these materials away from ignition sources, water, and incompatible chemicals.
Class 5: Oxidizing Agents and Organic Peroxides
- Class 5.1: Oxidizing agents that can intensify fires.
- Class 5.2: Organic peroxides that can decompose explosively.
- Storage Requirements: Separate from flammable materials to avoid reactive hazards.
Class 6: Toxic Substances
- Hazards: Can cause severe harm to human health through inhalation, ingestion, or contact.
- Key Advice: Use lockable cabinets to restrict unauthorized access.
Class 8: Corrosive Substances
- Examples: Acids and bases.
- Impact: Can damage skin, metals, and other materials.
- Storage Solutions: Use corrosion-resistant cabinets with spill containment features.
Class 9: Miscellaneous Dangerous Goods
- Includes: Lithium batteries, environmentally hazardous substances, and other goods that don’t fit other categories.
- Importance: Diverse risks require tailored storage and handling.
Why Proper Storage Matters
Pratt Safety Systems emphasizes compliance and safety by providing durable, ISO9001-certified storage solutions. Their cabinets are designed to meet Australian and New Zealand standards, ensuring that dangerous goods are safely stored to prevent accidents.
By understanding these categories and utilizing compliant storage solutions, organizations can minimize risks and ensure a safer environment.